How to Sew On Patches: The Ultimate Guide

Sewing on patches is a fantastic way to personalise, repair, or totally transform your favourite pieces. Whether you’re an upcycling pro or just getting started, this guide will help you choose the perfect stitch and technique for your patch and project.

Choosing the Right Stitch for Your Patch

Not all patches are created equal! The best sewing method depends on your patch type, your skill level, and the final look you want:

• Embroidered patches: Most have a visible felt border—a dream for beginners. The border is easy to follow with a running, blanket, or whip stitch.
• Chenille, sequin, or pearl patches: These thicker, textured types can be trickier. Blanket or whip stitches are ideal for securing them.
• Leather or glitter patches: Use a sharp needle and a sturdy stitch, like a zigzag (machine), for durability.

Hand Stitching Styles

Hand sewing gives you control and can be either subtle or decorative. Here are the top choices:

1. Running Stitch

Best for: Beginners, simple borders, felt-backed patches.

Easy to follow along the patch’s edge. Creates a subtle, almost invisible finish (especially if you match the thread colour).

2. Blanket Stitch

Best for: Decorative edges, thicker/textured patches, visible detailing.

Loops around the patch’s edge for a neat, decorative border. Perfect for felt, chenille, or when you want your stitch to stand out.

3. Whip Stitch

Best for: Quick, secure attachment, especially on thicker patches.

Stitches wrap diagonally over the patch edge. Can be subtle (matching thread) or decorative (contrasting thread).

4. Backstitch

Best for: Extra strong seams, outlining patches, detailed work.

Creates a solid, continuous line that’s very secure. Ideal if you want durability but a neat, simple look. Great for beginners who want a strong stitch beyond running stitch.

5. Herringbone Stitch

Best for: Decorative edging with a crisscross pattern.

Adds a unique, textured border that’s both secure and eye-catching. Works well on thicker fabrics or patches where you want the stitch to be a visible design feature. Slightly more advanced but rewarding for a polished finish.

Machine Sewing: Zigzag & Straight Stitch

Zigzag Stitch

Best for: Sturdy, professional finish—especially for patches that will see lots of wear (think backpacks or sports kits).

• Use a close, narrow zigzag for a nearly invisible edge.
• Use a wider, contrasting zigzag for a bold, design-forward look.

Straight Stitch (Machine)

Best for: Simple, clean attachment where minimal stitching is desired.

Creates a neat, straight line that’s subtle and professional. Ideal for lightweight patches or fabrics where you want the stitch to be as invisible as possible. Easier and faster than zigzag, great for beginners using a machine. Works well on stable fabrics but less flexible than zigzag for stretch fabrics.

Choosing the Best Style for Your Project

• Skill level: Beginners may find running, whip, or backstitch easiest. Blanket, herringbone, and machine zigzag suit those with a bit more experience.
• The look: Want it invisible? Match your thread and use running, backstitch, or straight stitch. Want it bold? Blanket, whip, herringbone, or zigzag with a contrasting colour.
• Wear and tear: High-wear garments (jackets, bags) need secure stitches like zigzag, blanket, or backstitch.
• Fabric type: Delicate fabrics need finer needles and lighter thread; denim/canvas can handle thicker options.

Tips for a Perfect Patch

• Pin or tack your patch before sewing to stop it slipping.
• Use an embroidery hoop for tricky fabrics.
• Backstitch at the start and end for security.
• Take your time—neatness counts!

Tag your creations with #patchmystyle and show off your handiwork! Questions or need more tips? Just reach out—happy stitching! 🎨🪡